It was established in 1948 by seven countries bordering the river. Today's upper Danube is but a meek reflection of the ancient one. The river is mentioned a great number of times throughout the Earth's Children Saga by Jean M. Auel, especially in the book The Plains of Passage, when the main characters Ayla and Jondalar travel west along this river, which they call the Great Mother River, due to its big size. Upper Sorbian: Dunaj; Karaš The Danube river officially begins at the meeting point of two streams, the Breg and the Brigach. The waterway is designed for large-scale inland vessels (110 × 11.45 m) but it can carry much larger vessels on most of its course. The Danube flows through ten European countries, more countries than any river on earth. [24], The Route of Emperors and Kings is an international touristic route leading from Regensburg to Budapest, calling in Passau, Linz and Vienna. (2013). Many famous castles, palaces, residences and state-run convents where built by the Habsburger along the river. In Rigvedic Sanskrit, dānu means "fluid, dewdrop" and dānuja means "born from dānu" or "born from dew-drops". United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Iron gates II design and performance of dams- geotechnical considerations", Executive Agency for Exploration and Maintenance of the Danube River, "Herodotus, The Histories, book 4, chapter 48", "Straturi etimologice reflectate în hidronimia românească", Complete table of the Bavarian Waterbody Register, Danube River Basin District, Part A – Roof Report, "River Basin | ICPDR - International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River", United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, "Riječni gusari u Srbiji pljačkaju hrvatske brodove", "Ukrainian Danube Shipping Company Says Its Ships Are Being Attacked Frequently in Romanian Part Of River Danube", "Українські кораблі все частіше стають жертвами румунських піратів", Reports Of 'Pirates Of The Danube' Get The Old Heave-Ho, State Hydrometeorological Bureau of the Republic of Croatia, "About Us | ICPDR - International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River", "Press release of the "ARGE Donau Österreich, Danube watershed map and information from the World Resources Institute, danubemap.eu – The Tourist Map of the Danube, Bridges of Budapest over the Danube river. Since the Rhine is the only river rising in the Alps mountains which flows north towards the North Sea, an invisible line beginning at Piz Lunghin divides large parts of southern Germany, which is sometimes referred to as the European Watershed. 29. With its well established infrastructure regarding cycling, hiking and travel possibilities, the region along the Danube attracts every year an international clientele. The historical fiction Earth's Children series by Jean M. Auel refers to the Danube as the Great Mother River. Since the opening of the Rhine–Main–Danube Canal, the river connects the Port of Rotterdam and the industrial centres of Western Europe with the Black Sea and, also, through the Danube – Black Sea Canal, with the Port of Constanța. The Danube basin was the site of some of the earliest human cultures. ♀️ And drops of rain began to fall, but then, As though their fall had no effect, they stopped. A few species of euryhaline fish, such as European seabass, mullet, and eel, inhabit the Danube Delta and the lower portion of the river. Description of the Danube estuary in June 1877, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Danube&oldid=1015665287, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Scythian-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles containing Sanskrit-language text, Articles containing Italian-language text, Articles containing Romanian-language text, Articles containing Phrygian-language text, Articles containing Middle High German (ca. In the process of reconquering the Greek city states, his forces destroyed Thebes. It is possible that dānu in Scythian as in Avestan was a generic word for "river": Dnieper and Dniestr, from Danapris and Danastius, are presumed to continue Scythian *dānu apara "far river" and *dānu nazdya- "near river", respectively. Clearance of the resulting debris was completed in 2002, and a temporary pontoon bridge that hampered navigation was removed in 2005. Jiu (entering at Bechet) ... By the Dnieper River: Kiev—Danube Delta—Odessa. At Esztergom and Štúrovo, the Danube separates Hungary from Slovakia, The Danube between Belene and Belene Island, Bulgaria. Learn more about the Danube River in this article. 27. In Rigvedic Sanskrit, dānu means "fluid, drop", in Avestan, the same word means "river". On 13 April 2006, a record peak discharge at Iron Gate Dam reached 15,400 m3/s (540,000 cu ft/s). Alexander the Great defeated the Triballian king Syrmus and the northern barbarian Thracian and Illyrian tribes by advancing from Macedonia as far as the Danube in 336 BC. Riding around the larger Oltina Lake is a great wildlife adventure as the lake is of great importance for aquatic birds. A frozen Danube usually occurs just once or twice in a lifetime. It rocked me like my mother, told me a wealth Of tales, and washed out all the city’s filth. It flows for 1,785 miles from the Black Forest in Germany to the Black Sea. Chain bridge over river Danube (Image: Getty) "We have a very sad situation where Daniel has clearly gone missing. The lower Danube was also called the Keras Okeanoio (Gulf or Horn of Okeanos) in the Argonautica by Apollonius Rhodos (Argon. [36], The Upper Danube ecoregion alone has about 60 fish species and the Lower Danube–Dniester ecoregion has about twice as many. (2013). These are threatened by rival canalization and drainage schemes such as the Bystroye Canal.[26]. Parts of this ancient river's bed, which was much larger than today's Danube, can still be seen in (now waterless) canyons in today's landscape of the Swabian Alb. The amount of goods transported on the Danube increased to about 100 million tons in 1987. María. Scholars who have connected her name to the Danube River point to other Indo-European languages where the word danu means “to flow.” Danumay be a loanword from the ancient Scythian language, in which it meant “river.” It has also been suggested that the name Danu came from the Proto-Celtic duono, or “aristocrat,” itself derived from the Proto-Indo-European dueno, meaning “good.” Besides the often frequented route between Vienna and Budapest, some ships even go from Passau in Germany to the Danube Delta and back. High mountains stand on both sides of the river. Great Mother Volga Cruises. Avars used the river as their southeastern border in the 6th century. The historical fiction Earth's Children series by Jean M. Auel refers to the Danube as the Great Mother River. Danube River: Great view of river. With its well established infrastructure regarding cycling, hiking and travel possibilities, the region along the Danube attracts every year an international clientele. Its drainage basin extends into nine more countries. Danube cruises. The Danube Bend is also a popular tourist destination. Iskar (entering near Gigen) The commission, established in 1998, deals with the whole Danube river basin, which includes tributaries and the groundwater resources. [41], The Route of Emperors and Kings is an international touristic route leading from Regensburg to Budapest, calling in Passau, Linz and Vienna. Proposals to build a number of new locks to improve navigation have not progressed, due in part to environmental concerns. Join Great Rail Journeys on an escorted Danube rail-cruise tour of Austria, Hungary and Slovakia aboard our 5-star ships. Today, as "Corridor VII" of the European Union, the Danube is an important transport route. The river holds the water and the earth energy, and mediates the moon, so it is an emanation of the Divine feminine. The Danube was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire and today is the river running through the largest number of countries in the world (10; the Nile is second with 9). 25. Sections along the river are as follows. It is located in Central and Eastern Europe.. The route passes five Bavarian and 40 Austrian communities. An engineering marvel, the canal stretches 106 miles from Bamberg on the Main River to Kelheim on the Danube, enabling river travel from the North Sea to the Black Sea. The route passes five Bavarian and 40 Austrian communities. - See 14,146 traveler reviews, 14,051 candid photos, and great deals for Budapest, Hungary, at Tripadvisor. Most states also find it too difficult to clean the water because of extensive pollution; only parts of Romania where the water is cleaner still obtain drinking water from the Danube on a regular basis. Tour Search. In the Austrian and German sections of the Danube, a type of flat-bottomed boat called a Zille was developed for use along the river. The importance of fishing on the Danube, which was critical in the Middle Ages, has declined dramatically. The hydrological parameters of Danube are regularly monitored in Croatia at Batina, Dalj, Vukovar and Ilok.[27]. Help me if I stumble and I will be strong. It flows for 1,785 miles from the Black Forest in Germany to the Black Sea. Delights of the Danube (Fly and Cruise) Save . Downstream from the Freudenau locks in Vienna, canalization of the Danube was limited to the Gabčíkovo dam and locks near Bratislava and the two double Iron Gate locks in the border stretch of the Danube between Serbia and Romania. International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering. [42] The international consortium ARGE Die Donau-Straße der Kaiser und Könige, comprising ten tourism organisations, shipping companies, and cities, strives for the conservation and touristic development of the Danube region.[39]. It is also home to a large diversity of carp and sturgeon, as well as salmon and trout. Here are some facts about the River Danube. Danube is an Old European river name derived from a Proto-Indo-European *dānu. With such great depth, the Danube is just as fitting for the first-time river cruiser as it is for the seasoned and off-the-beaten-path traveler. It is 450 kilometres (280 mi) long and it is divided into 23 stages. Bulgarian: Дунав, romanized: Dunav (IPA: [ˈdunɐf]); Ialomița Cruises along the Danube Tours often focus on history, fine dining, and local culture. Cruise along the Danube river About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features © 2020 Google LLC The Danube has been partly canalized in Germany (5 locks) and Austria (10 locks). Destination . Prut (entering near Galați). In 2010–12, shipping companies (especially from Ukraine) claimed that their vessels suffered from "regular pirate attacks", on the Serbian and Romanian stretches of the Danube (i.e. Although the headwaters of the Danube are relatively small today, geologically, the Danube is much older than the Rhine, with which its catchment area competes in today's southern Germany. The Danube Delta (Romanian: Delta Dunării pronounced [ˈdelta ˈdunərij]; Ukrainian: Дельта Дунаю, Del'ta Dunaju) is the largest river delta in the European Union. [18], In the 19th century, the Danube was an important waterway but was, as The Times of London put it, "annually swept by ice that will lift a large ship out of the water or cut her in two as if she were a carrot."[19]. Browse 24,644 danube river stock photos and images available, or search for danube river cruise or danube river budapest to find more great stock photos and pictures. Old Romanian folk songs recount a white monastery on a white island with nine priests.[28]. Especially the parts through Germany and Austria are very popular, which makes it one of the 10 most popular bike trails in Germany.[40]. 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Finden Sie perfekte Stock-Fotos zum Thema Danube River sowie redaktionelle Newsbilder von Getty Images. Viele übersetzte Beispielsätze mit "great river" – Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch und Suchmaschine für Millionen von Deutsch-Übersetzungen. A look upstream from the Donauinsel in Vienna, Austria during an unusually cold winter (February 2006). River Cruises; Specials # My Booking; Call to book1-877-232-7616. Most of this water resurfaces only 12 kilometres (7 mi) south at the Aachtopf, Germany's wellspring with the highest flow, an average of 8,500 litres per second (300 cu ft/s), north of Lake Constance—thus feeding the Rhine. Germany & Eastern Europe. 30. At the same time it was a route for the transport of troops and the supply of settlements downstream. The Danube is one of the world’s greatest rivers.It is the second longest river in Europe after the Volga River, and also the longest river in the European Union region.. This is what makes a river cruise on AmaWaterways like no other .. and precisely why it was our honeymoon choice! Germany & Eastern Europe. [7] The highest point of the drainage basin is the summit of Piz Bernina at the Italy–Switzerland border, at 4,049 metres (13,284 ft).[8]. There are three artificial waterways built on the Danube: the Danube-Tisa-Danube Canal (DTD) in the Banat and Bačka regions (Vojvodina, northern province of Serbia); the 64 km (40 mi) Danube-Black Sea Canal, between Cernavodă and Constanța (Romania) finished in 1984, shortens the distance to the Black Sea by 400 km (250 mi); the Rhine–Main–Danube Canal is about 171 km (106 mi), finished in 1992, linking the North Sea to the Black Sea. Search # Favourites # Favourites. [4], The Thraco-Phrygian name was Matoas,[5] "the bringer of luck".[6]. In addition to the bordering countries (see above), the drainage basin includes parts of nine more countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina (4.6% of the basin area), the Czech Republic (2.9%), Slovenia (2.0%), Montenegro (0.9%), Switzerland (0.2%), Italy (<0.1%), Poland (<0.1%), North Macedonia (<0.1%) and Albania (<0.1%). Besides the often frequented route between Vienna and Budapest, some ships even go from Passau in Germany to the Danube Delta and back. 28. 22. The little ships were like toys, pushed and shoved around. Yantra (river) (entering near Svishtov) Siret (entering near Galați) In 1999, transport on the river was made difficult by the NATO bombing of three bridges in Serbia during the Kosovo War. From its source to its outlet into the Black Sea, its main tributaries are (in order that they enter): 18. 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