“God knows I want you for the picture, but you mustn’t do it as a sacrifice to yourself,” Ford wrote. Step inside the world of John Wayne and explore priceless memories through our interactive exhibit John Wayne: The Genuine Article. [10], The film was the first of three directed by Ford that starred the pairing of Maureen O'Hara and John Wayne. He eventually decided to put Duke in front of his cameras as an extra in 1928; gave him his first speaking role in a film called Salute in 1929; and recommended him to fellow director Raoul Walsh as a leading man in The Big Trail. Ratings and Reviews. $59.99. But the relationship was quite obviously about more than simply having a good time. I personally think my dad would have become a success no matter what, but he credited the guy with giving him the break that kicked him off, and he never forgot that.”, Daughter Melinda Wayne Munoz, adds that, in her view, the two men had a father-son relationship. When John Ford first spotted John Wayne in 1928, the latter had no desire to act in movies – he was a football player, working for extra cash as a prop boy and an extra in the studios. John Ford and John Wayne on the set of The Horse Soldiers (1959). Photo courtesy of John Wayne Enterprises, And deep, it was. Those who knew Duke well believe the core of the relationship was the innate sense of loyalty that drove both men. Cast and crew struggled with the heat. That even took place June 25 and 26 1876 in Montana. Yorke accepts the assignment. John Martin Feeney (February 1, 1894 – August 31, 1973), known professionally as John Ford, was an American film director and naval officer.He is renowned both for Westerns such as Stagecoach (1939), The Searchers (1956), and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962), as well as adaptations of classic 20th-century American novels such as The Grapes of Wrath (1940). See reviews & details on a wide selection of Blu-ray & DVDs. “My opinion was that Uncle Jack was [the one person] who could say anything he wanted to my dad, because he was the one who [believed in him first]. They Were Expendable (1946) Despite John Wayne being cast second in the bill to Robert Montgomery, this is the first real classic WWII film of his career. John Wayne: The Genuine Article ran November 17, 2017 – January 1, 2018 at the Gaylord Opryland Resort & Convention Center in Nashville, Tennessee. [16], Scott Eyman John Wayne: The Life and Legend 2015 -1439199590 Page 197 "Yates insisted that the Sons of the Pioneers appear in Rio Grande, which Ford found appalling, but he found a way to work them in as a sort of musical Greek chorus, cavalry style. Filled with never-before-seen letters, speeches and handwritten notes, along with hundreds of film props, hats and boots. With the arrival of Yorke's estranged wife, Kathleen (Maureen O'Hara), who has come to take the underage Yorke home by buying him out of his enlistment, further tension is added. He is taken back to the fort by his victorious troops, where Kathleen meets him and holds his hand as he is carried on a travois into the post. A review by New York Times described it as a "familiar story" that "travels a well-rutted road". He wrote in June of 1966 that it was “irresponsible to someone I really love” not to call back. See all 5 - All listings for this product. Ford coaxed him into demonstrating his football form, and then intentionally tripped him for a laugh. And he loved working with John Wayne, his favorite actor and occasional whipping boy. He had flunked out of West Point, but immediately enlisted as a private in the Army. Ford recruited both Wayne and Bond around the same time for a film. During the Civil War, Yorke had been forced by circumstances to burn Bridesdale, his wife's plantation home in the Shenandoah Valley. Photo courtesy of United Artists. The kid was huge, but innocent—or at least innocent-seeming. Under Ford’s demanding and meticulous direction, Wayne had become America’s most iconic Western star. Lieutenant Colonel Kirby Yorke (Wayne) is posted on the Texas frontier with the 2nd U.S. Cavalry Regiment to defend settlers against attacks by marauding Apaches. He was the recipient of five … Many of them are killed by the awakened troopers, but they succeed in freeing their leader, who had been captured at the start of the movie. The John Wayne Archives are filled with postcards and telegrams back-and-forth between the two men, birthday greetings, and a mutual love for making each other, and their friend Ward Bond, butts of various jokes. But I was a little girl looking in, and watching someone direct my father. Confined to the post hospital, with the connivance of the regimental surgeon (Chill Wills) and Sergeant Major Quincannon, he breaks jail, steals Colonel Yorke's horse, and goes on the run, intending to stay away until the marshals head back to Texas. John Ford and John Wayne — a friendship and professional collaboration that spanned 50 years, changed each others’ lives, changed the movies, and in the process, changed the way America saw itself. Rio Grande was followed by The Quiet Man in 1952 and The Wings of Eagles in 1957. The recent 44th anniversary of Ford’s passing gives us good reason to look back at their deep relationship. The John Wayne Archives are filled with postcards and telegrams back-and-forth between the two men, birthday greetings, and a mutual love for making each other, and their friend Ward Bond, butts of various jokes. ", CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (, "THE SCREEN IN REVIEW; 'Rio Grande,' a John Ford Film Starring John Wayne, Makes Its Bow at the Mayfair", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rio_Grande_(1950_film)&oldid=1015618403, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 April 2021, at 14:27. We rank 14 of our favorites. It was the great John Ford who directed the film and had taken a chance on casting Wayne and they would go on to make further great Westerns together of which Rio Grande was one. After Colonel Yorke recovers, Tyree, Boone, Jeff, Navajo Scout Son of Many Mules, and Corporal Bell are decorated. opening credits “The End” WHAT PRICE GLORY (1952) Directed by: John Ford Starring: James Cagney, Corinne Calvet, Dan Dailey, William Demarest, Craig Hill Country: USA ; THE SUN SHINES BRIGHT (1953) Directed by: John Ford Starring: Charles Winninger, Arleen Whelan, John Russell, Stepin Fetchit, … John Wayne, Pilar Wayne and John Ford traveling from New York to Southampton aboard the Liberté to see the first James Bond film Dr. No in 1963. Sheridan has decided to order Yorke to cross the Rio Grande into Mexico in pursuit of the Apaches and kill them all, an action with serious political implications, since it violates the sovereignty of another nation. The cavalrymen rescue all of the children unharmed, though Colonel Yorke is wounded by an arrow that he orders Jeff to remove. John Ford Starring: John Wayne, Maureen O’Hara, Barry Fitzgerald, Ward Bond, Victor McLaglen Country: USA . According to his successor, Nikita Khrushchev, Stalin would ideologically criticize the cowboy films he watched, and then order more. Based upon what will happen this does seem to rework the ambush by the Sioux under their war chief "Crazy Horse" at the junctions of the Little and Big Horn Rivers. The picture is the third installment of Ford's "cavalry trilogy", following two RKO Pictures releases: Fort Apache (1948) and She Wore a Yellow Ribbon (1949). At the ceremony, Trooper Tyree is given a furlough to continue his run from the law when one of the Texas marshals reappears, stealing General Sheridan's horse for the purpose. As described in a previous column in this space about their other longtime friend, actor Ward Bond, much of the friendship was built around simple camaraderie—having good times together on set making movies, sailing the world first in Ford’s yacht, “Araner” (on board which Ford reportedly first offered Duke the leading role in Stagecoach), and later, on Duke’s yacht, “The Wild Goose.” This collegial respect and admiration, it appears, began in their relationship’s earliest days. The John Ford Stock Company is the name given to the large collection of actors used repeatedly in the films of American director John Ford. He first met Maureen in 1941 at a party at the home of director John Ford. The personal relationship between John Wayne and legendary film director John Ford has been analyzed and debated over the years. John Wayne and John Ford collaborated on the Cavalry Trilogy movies from 1948 to 1950, and here's every entry ranked from worst to best. And yet, through it all, the pair only grew closer until Ford died on August 31, 1973. Although John Wayne first began working for John Ford in 1928, it was Raoul Walsh who gave him his first role in "The Big Trail." His name has become a controversial topic once again though, as activists are calling for the John Wayne Airport in Orange County, California to be renamed. Sheridan, in quiet acknowledgment of what he is asking Yorke to risk, promises that if it comes to that, "the members of the court will be the men who rode down the Shenandoah with us" during the Civil War. Rio Grande is a 1950 Western film[3][4] directed by John Ford, and starring John Wayne and Maureen O'Hara. Yorke is visited by his former Civil War commander, Philip Sheridan (J. Carrol Naish), now Commanding General of the Military Division of the Missouri, the headquarters responsible for pacifying the Great Plains. Most famous among these was John Wayne, who appeared in twenty-four films and three television episodes for the director. But Ford recognized something, and their long collaboration began in earnest with Stagecoach, 1939, one of the greatest American westerns ever made. One of the great partnerships during the Golden Age of Hollywood was John Ford and John Wayne. It was also the first time Ford filmed in Monument Valley. If Yorke fails in his mission to destroy the Apache threat, he will have to face a court-martial. After permitting three troopers—Tyree, Boone, and Jeff—to infiltrate the ruined church in the Mexican village where the Indians have taken the children, Yorke leads his regiment in an all-out attack. The director, who was working at Universal under the name of Jack in 1917 when he began his own career established, along with Harry Carey Senior, a relationship that would serve as a template for Ford’s later partnerships with actors such as Henry Fonda and John Wayne, with Carey embodying the archetypal ‘good bad man’ character that featured in Ford’s later films. None of which explains why exactly the two of them became best friends. My father would do it all over again, and never get mad. John Wayne plays the lead in all three films, as Captain Kirby York in Fort Apache, then as Captain of Cavalry Nathan Cutting Brittles in She Wore a Yellow Ribbon, and finally as a promoted Lieutenant Colonel Kirby Yorke in Rio Grande (scripts and production billing spell the York[e] character's last name differently in Fort Apache and Rio Grande). While some have speculated that perhaps Ford took advantage of this loyalty in the sense of pulling Duke away from other beneficial projects, in fact, Ford wrote him on December 7, 1955, to reassure his friend that he would understand if Duke took a competing project. John Ford first noticed him in 1928, herding a flock of geese on the set of Mother Machree, an otherwise forgettable shanty-Irish weepie. item 5 John Wayne John Ford Film Legacy Collection 3 DVD Sets BRAND NEW SEALED 52 Films 5 - John Wayne John Ford Film Legacy Collection 3 DVD Sets BRAND NEW SEALED 52 Films. By his willingness to undergo any test and trial, Jeff is befriended by a pair of older recruits, Travis Tyree (Ben Johnson) (who is on the run from the law) and Daniel "Sandy" Boone (Harry Carey Jr.), who take him under their wings. [11], The film was shot entirely on location in Moab, Utah, during the extremely hot summer of 1950. The film marked the uncredited debut of 11-year-old Patrick Wayne, Wayne's second son. It is based on a short story "Mission With No Record" by James Warner Bellah that appeared in The Saturday Evening Post on September 27, 1947. Sets and stages had to be built in the difficult conditions, while actors were required to perform their scenes in heavy period costumes.[12]. Wayne made 30 films before he hit the big time playing the led in Stagecoach. In a private "father-son" meeting in the commanding officer's tent, Trooper Yorke informs his father that he does not expect, nor want, any special treatment because he is his son. At Fort Apache, an honorable and veteran war captain finds conflict when his regime is placed under the command of a young, glory hungry lieutenant colonel with no respect for the local Indian tribe. With the completion of Wagon Master, Ford did not want to make another Western. [13] Bob Nolan had previously serenaded Charles Starrett, lead actor in Rio Grande directed by Sam Nelson in 1938. 3. Praise was given, though, for the Western-style ballads sung by the Sons of the Pioneers. No actual date for this story is given, but we know two facts. Original Publication: People Disc - HH0390 (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images) Born in 1920, O’Hara endured a rocky relationship with Ford who once famously punched the actress in the back of the head at a party. But Wayne and Bond became good friends on the set … In a showdown with his mother, Jeff refuses her attempt to buy him out of the Army by reminding her that not only the commander's signature is required to discharge him, but his own is needed, as well, and he chooses to stay in the Army. That same year Ford made Young Mr. Lincoln and Drums Along the Mohawk, both with Henry Fonda. As a result, he was a fan of the work of John Ford and John Wayne. In fact, from his earliest days on a movie set, it’s clear that John Wayne initially wanted to emulate Ford. That’s how much he respected him.”, In any case, one thing is clear—by the time Ford died, they were so close that John Wayne received numerous condolence cards, still located in the John Wayne Archives today, of the variety normally sent to family members. 4. Ford thought he had the makings of a star, and decided Wayne was right for the key role of the Ringo … Ford helped Duke launch his career and then become a star, and Duke likewise deeply appreciated that, and felt it was worth the razzing he would periodically get on set from the great director to repay him for Ford’s support from his earliest days in the film industry. Although he loved these movies, one source suggested Stalin said that John Wayne was a threat to the Communist cause and must be executed. John Ford's Early Career (02:19) 0 users rated … Ford shot ten of his most famous films in Monument Valley, starting with Stagecoach, which also introduced John Wayne’s trademark persona to the world. He married Josie, a Latino, in 1933, and they had four children. Yorke leads his men toward Mexico, only to learn that a wagonload of children from his fort, who were being taken to Ft. Bliss for safety – ironic in that the fort was named for a famous mathematician, William Wallace Smith Bliss, and it was failing mathematics that caused Jefferson Yorke to flunk out of West Point – has been captured by the Apaches. Photo courtesy of United Artists. “Be very careful and wear your hat at all times, and don’t get sunstroke,” Ford wrote Duke on January 25, 1957. When Duke responded by, as he wrote in his unfinished biography, asking for “another try” and then knocking over the director so that “Ford was splattered in his own plaster mud on his own backside,” John Wayne’s spunk and determination and failure to be intimidated clearly appealed to Ford. The action of the movie is set in the summer of 1879 ("fifteen years after the Shenandoah"). You can catch up with Part I of John Wayne & John Ford movies. Indeed, as he wrote in his biography manuscript, Duke’s initial goal was to become a director himself, and Ford thus became the object of great study by Duke. 4 Kids And A Wife. When Duke was in Libya filming Land of the Lost in 1957, for example, Ford wrote him to be careful about toiling under the hot sun. [15], The film was recognized by the American Film Institute in 2008: AFI's 10 Top 10: Nominated Western film. He loved John Ford because Ford gave him his chance. 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